Secrets of Soil: Exploring the Microbiome and Its Applications | Science Societies Skip to main content

Secrets of Soil: Exploring the Microbiome and Its Applications

March 26, 2025
Illustration adapted from the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
Illustration adapted from the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.

The term “microbiome” refers to a collective assembly of microorganisms within a specific environment, including fungi, bacteria, and viruses, influencing dynamic functions within the system. Microbes play a pivotal role in the production of various food items, wines, and medicinal compounds. Their significance in agriculture and ecology is monumental, which will be explored in this two-part series.


Table of contents

Soil microbes. Image courtesy of Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Reprinted here under this license: https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/
April 22, 2024

Unlocking the Secrets of Soil: Exploring the Microbiome and Its Applications—Part 1

The term “microbiome” refers to a collective assembly of microorganisms within a specific environment, including fungi, bacteria, and viruses, influencing dynamic functions within the system. Microbes play a pivotal role in the production of various food items, wines, and medicinal compounds. Their significance in agriculture and ecology is monumental, which will be explored in this two‐part series. In this first part, we’ll cover microbiome components and applications, the rhizosphere and microbiome interaction, and environmental factors determining the soil–microbe–plant interactions.

View the entire series.

Microscopic view of a soil sample teaming with life. Photo courtesy of Adobe Stock/Phoebe.
May 25, 2024

Unlocking the Secrets of Soil: Exploring the Microbiome and Its Applications—Part 2

The term “microbiome” refers to a collective assembly of microorganisms within a specific environment, including fungi, bacteria, and viruses, influencing dynamic functions within the system. Microbes play a pivotal role in the production of various food items, wines, and medicinal compounds. Their significance in agriculture and ecology is monumental, which will be explored in this two‐part series. In this second part, we’ll discuss the microbiome’s role in plant adaptation and driving the biogeochemical processes in soil across scales, mathematical and statistical modeling of plant–soil–microbe interactions, and areas of future research.

View the entire series.